Por favor, ¿ podría decirme a qué hora abre la gasolinera?Ĭould you please tell me what time the gas station opens? To indicate what would happen were it not for some certain specific circumstance: It would be interesting to study Chinese. To express hypothetical actions or events which may or may not occur: I knew that they would open the store at seven o’clock. Yo sabía que abrirían la tienda a las siete. To express the future from the perspective of the past: That day they must have run more than 25 kilometers. Next, let’s look at some specific uses of the conditional.Īquél día correrían más de veinticinco kilómetros. We have also grouped them according to their patterns of change. Because the endings are the same as all other conditional tense verbs, we show only the “yo” form, and have made the irregular stem bold. Their endings are regular, but their stems change in the same way they change in the future tense. The same twelve common verbs that are irregular in the future tense are also irregular in the conditional tense. The student said that he would study one more hour. Here are the previous examples, translated to Spanish.Įl alumno dijo que estudiaría una hora más. Here are all three regular conditional verb forms together: hablar To conjugate regular -ar, -er and -ir verbs in the conditional, simply add one of the following to the infintive: Note: when “would” is used in the sense of a repeated action in the past, the imperfect is used. What time could it have been? (wonder, conjecture) Frequently, the conditional is used to express probability, possibility, wonder or conjecture, and is usually translated as would, could, must have or probably.
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